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Newly Identified Compound in Red Grapes for Weight Management

Posted on April 24, 2012, 6 a.m. in Weight and Obesity Functional Foods
Newly Identified Compound in Red Grapes for Weight Management

A compound found in red grape seeds and skin, blueberries, and passion fruit, piceatannol is of a similar molecular structure to resveratrol.  Kee-Hong Kim, from Purdue University (Indiana, USA), and colleagues have found that piceatannol binds to insulin receptors of immature fat cells in the first stage of adipogenesis – the process in which early stage fat cells become mature fat cells, blocking insulin's ability to control cell cycles and activate genes that carry out further stages of fat cell formation. Essentially, piceatannol blocks the pathways necessary for immature fat cells to mature and grow.The study authors conclude that: “our study reveals an anti-adipogenic function of piceatannol and highlights [insulin resistance] and its downstream insulin signaling as novel targets for piceatannol in the early phase of adipogenesis.”

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Kwon JY, Seo SG, Heo YS, Yue S, Cheng JX, Lee KW, Kim KH. “Piceatannol, a natural polyphenolic stilbene, inhibits adipogenesis via modulation of mitotic clonal expansion and insulin receptor-dependent insulin signaling in the early phase of differentiation.”  J Biol Chem., Jan 31, 2012.

  

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ANTI-AGING TIP OF THE DAY

Tip #166 - Run Towards A Longer Life
Stanford University School of Medicine (California USA) researchers studied aged 50-plus members of a nationwide running club (matched against healthy controls), many of whom exercised as much as 200 minutes a week at the start of the study. After a 20-year study period, the team found the runners were half as likely to die, as compared to those who did not run. While running was found to reduce the risk not only of heart disease, but of cancer and neurological diseases including Alzheimer’s, the runners also experienced significantly lower disability levels throughout the study period.

Vigorous exercise conducted on a regular basis promotes a healthier – and perhaps longer – lifespan. If running doesn’t appeal to you, try cycling, rollerblading, or other vigorous intensity workout. Prior to starting such an exercise program, consult your physician to assess the level of fitness appropriate to your medical needs.

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